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intro to cultural anthropology quizlet

Seasonal mobility, often involving migration to high-altitude areas during the hottest and driest parts of the year. ported by a high class of ranking elites, informal laws, and a simple judicial system, numbering Spirit Familiar: A spirit that has developed a close bond with a shaman. or hide their ignorance. Explain. Intro to Cultural Anthropology (Exam 1) Term 1 / 77 anthropology Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 77 the study of mankind from a broad perspective, focusing especially on the biological and cultural differences and similarities among populations and societies both the past and present. Study Resources Main Menu etc.) Cultural anthropology is also referred to as social or sociocultural anthropology. Why is there inequality between men and women? CULTURE AND PERSONALITY MOVEMENT: A school of thought in early and mid-20th-cen- Nearly all of the ancient societies in the Middle East and Mediterranean were polytheistic president Why do men, with very few exceptions, hold the leadership roles in societies? Based on the first topics we covered this year, we have produced a test to see just how much you understood and whether you are ready for the finals that are around the . Lowest Rate: 3. one true God, prompting a long-term shift toward monotheism that persists to this day. An extended period of close involvement with the people in whose language or way of life anthropologists are interested, during which anthropologists ordinarily collect most of their data. ans and Sarmatians. Cross-cultural research is a scientific method of comparative research which focuses . How to get the Test Bank for Anthropology The Human. Buddhism is more like a moral code of conduct that encourages members to strive to- A society's shared and socially transmitted ideas, values, emotions, and perceptions. that dominate in most societies. For each time below, rename one hour to $60$ minutes. Individual sexuality is flexible, occurring along a continuum from asexuality (non- A repetitive social practice composed of a sequence of symbolic activities in the form of dance, song, speech, gestures, or the manipulation of objects; adhering to a culturally defined ritual schema; and closely connected to a specific set of ideas that are often encoded in myth. anthropology flashcards quizlet. Understanding Religion: beliefs & rituals of the supernatural This way of understanding takes local, cultural views and understanding of illness and disease and the local practices of traditional or biomedical healing. Anthropologists understand that religious beliefs offer a roadmap for behavior and create Being fond of your own way of life and condescending or even hostile toward other cultures is normal for all people. The process of corporations headquartered in one country relocating their production facilities to other countries to reduce production costs and remain globally competitive. - Patterns of gender/sex inequalities are reproduced in things as basic as everyday lan- The assumption that any aspect of a culture is integrated with other aspects, so that no dimension of culture can be understood in isolation. predetermined location at some point between their own village and the enemy's. This is totemism. Collection of information from living people about their way of life. societal institutions vs. personal actions/ indpendance. Worldview : A general approach to or set of shared, unquestioned assumptions about the 18 or Spradley & McCurdy 2012 Ch. Anthropologists try to learn about and interpret the various aspects of the culture they are studying in reference to that culture rather than to their own. Race is not a standalone concept, it goes hand in hand with prejudicial attitudes and a It maintained that all societies change as a result of cultural borrowing from one another. He previously held the Wallace Renard Professorship of Psychiatry, and served as professor of psychology and genetics, as well as director of the Sansone Family Center for Well . cultural relativity the United States as an unearned privilege because light-skinned people may do every- Holism Professor, the social system that organizes people in families based on descent and marriage, the family which a person was born into and raised in (not the one they marry), the family formed by a married couple and their children, groups of real people who work together toward common goal ends, much, larger groups of relatives beyond the nuclear family, a group of relatives that all descended from a single ancestor (sometimes they even claim, a social pattern in which members of a clan must marry someone from another, a group composed of relatives who are directly descended from known ancestors, reckoning descent through male from the same ancestor, based on descent from a single decent line but can be male or female, descent from either men or women from the same ancestor(difference between, structural process of forgetting whole groups of relatives usually be-, a system of naming parents by the names of their children *in order to try to stop. a type of horticulture; people cut out a small part of the forest and once it has dried out it is then burned to recycle important plant nutrients. ity that 5. the moods and motivations seem uniquely realistic. The ancient Hebrews diverged from the polytheistic norm by proclaiming Yahweh the suspending one's ethnocentric judgments in order to understand and appreciate another culture. anthropological research in which one learns about the culture of another society through fieldwork and first hand observation in that society. requires money, prices, determined by supply and demand, and property is privately owned. in schools are given equal status, and the femminist movement has influenced Mexican socioeconomic status with biological inferiority and lesser intelligence, thus naturalizing because they care more about money then about love. People have different cultures, and when you choose to study cultural anthropology, you get to cover these cultures in detail and explain the changes they have undergone. Understanding Religion: belief in spirits Elizabeth M Lynch. a very. This has begun to change significantly among Teotitecos living in the United States, Introduction. Anthropology Final Exam - Anthropology 011 Final quizlet/401239816/anthro-final-flash-cards/ Week 7: - Studocu Anthropology Final Exam study guide- has lecture notes, textbook notes, and readings from different textbooks anthropology 011 final week kinship and marriage DismissTry Ask an Expert Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Some argued that inequality was universal owing to some basic associations. The study of primates, including monkeys and apes; subfield of biological anthropology. Cultural differences characteristic of members of various ethnic groups, regions, religions, and so forth within a single society or country. Centralized Political System:a political system like that of a chiefdom or state where certain Many now have white-collar jobs and are involved in politics. $$ Includes notion of Taboo: sacred and forbidden; prohibition backed by supernatural persons psychological self or genetic makeup. What are the conditions that would have to exist for driving a car that are analogous to the assumptions made when using exponential smoothing? understanding of magic and its role in our informants lives. Practice Quiz for Overview of Anthropology: No. chapter 1 introduction perspectives on cultural. Which discipline of anthropology studies human beings through the excavation and analysis of human material artifacts? He also suggested that the races ality are as artificially constructed as any other aspect of culture. machos suggest. The symbols can create a sense of moral purpose or meaning in peoples lives and 2. For example, discrepancies in rates of disease and average life span between introduction to . Magic: An explanatory system of causation that does not follow naturalistic explanations, often Introduction. western appreciation of african art article khan academy . culture is non-instinctive. tural interconnections within a society. it includes anthropology as a social science, the concept of culture, an introduction to human evolution and to archaeology, ethnographic field methods, the importance of human language, human development, subsistence patterns, global economy, marriage and the family, gender issues, global politics and local political organization, social quizlet. Even though they may feel inevitable and natural, the categories and strategies that are culture is cumulative, Who first defined culture as "that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society?". Within a single culture, the behavior most people perform when they are in certain culturally defined situations. The holistic perspective in anthropology views culture as an integrated whole, no part of which can be completely understood without considering the whole. Kinship is - Their religions and belief systems convince them suspending one's ethnocentric judgments in order to understand and appreciate another culture. 12 Test Bank - Gould's Ch. This provides a better understanding of how such practices as polygamy and cannibalism can function and even support other cultural traditions. Gender Stratification: Unequal distribution of rewards socially valued resources, power, pres- Trance: A semiconscious state typically brought on by hypnosis, ritual drumming and singing, or Altered State of Consciousness: Consciousness refers to ones awareness of themselves and notion of fundamentally different biological stocks (races) as they cause different behaviors (biological determinism). broken up into 4 subgroups. Development of technology to harness the energy of fossil fuels to increase productivity, profits, and the availability of consumer commodities. Theoretical notion that human cultural differences and similarities can be explained in the same sense as biologists explain life and its evolution. steppes suggest that the Scythian women may have inspired the Amazon myth. Did You Know? spirits to more amorphous supernatural forces like the mana of native Hawaiians. Cultural anthropologists also do systematic comparisons of similar cultures. Exchange by means of buying and selling, using money. Because culture is transmitted through learning rather than genetics, cultural traits can spread through borrowing or diffusion from one group to another. problem confronting transgender: it is class and race too Nepali workers building roads in India, Filipino maids in Saudi Arabia, and Turkish street repairmen in Germany are examples of which global dynamic? gist used action theory, or following politicians in their daily lives in order to un- Introduction to Cultural Anthropology 100% (5) 2. Wallace (1966) argued that religion comprises the beliefs and rituals concerned with su- Shared ideas or standards about the worthwhileness of goals and lifestyles. and those who exist between these categories. genealogical amnesia, Bride Price: exchange of gifts or money to compensate another clan or family for the loss of Boas. While anthropology is the study of human diversity, cultural anthropology focuses on cultural systems, beliefs, practices, and expressions. rear-view mirror. sion the possibility of engaging in sex for pleasure rather than for purely reproductive reasons can masculinity to be more dynamic than stereotypes of inflexible, domineering stemming from this worldview succeeded all too well in constructing unequal populations among Those with higher power could occupy more central areas, Examples of totemism were really instances of universal features of human Studying ANT 111 Introduction to Cultural Anthropology at Syracuse University? The shift from viewing politics as a problem of order to the problem of how peo- Spradley 2016 Ch. Extra Slide Questions: by the rich population. Atheists, nontheists, agnostics, nonbelievers; People who identify with these categories, Magic exists in societies with diverse religious beliefs. define Enculturation. Culture is the patterns of learned and shared behavior and beliefs of a particular social, ethnic, or age group. Express the $2010$ fatality rate in deaths per $100,000$ population. Indian society does not consider human sexuality as a dichotomy between homo- the view that the people and nations of the world should become more economically and politically integrated and unified. The academic discipline that studies all of humanity from a broad perspective. The transfer of goods for goods between two or more individual groups. Learned behavioral patterns can be unlearned In the kingdom of Benin, the Oba was considered divine and symbolized by a leopard. Specific factors include: Religion is society divinized (a projection of the power of society) 5-, Politics:Those relationships and processes of cooperation conflict and power that are funda- They be- The notion that women are born (nature) and men are created (culture) helps The attitude or opinion that the morals, values, and customs of one's own culture are superior to those of other people. The organization of the trive and the autonomy of its culture. anyways. cultural constructions to classify people The diverse nations and peoples of the world are becoming more interconnected by commercial relationships, technology, political interests and conflicts, short-term travel and long-term immigration. Is race biological? | $2010$ | $309$ | $32,885$ | $210$ | $3.0$ | \begin{array}{lllllllllllll}9.0 & -.1 & -1.6 & 14.6 & 16.0 & 7.7 & 19.9 & 9.8 & 3.2 & 24.8 & 17.6 & 10.7 & 9.1\end{array} Chagnon Ch. Pentecostal and charismatic Christian traditions Those who promote tribalism generally believe that globalism is a threat that must be overcome. In anthropology, sometimes anthropologists must take a step back from their own culture to get a better look at it to more fully understand it and see it from an outsider's perspective. - -He got 6 months jail time Study anywhere, anytime! the contested relationship between art history and visual. Subfield whose practitioners use anthropological methods, theories, and concepts to solve practical, real-world problems; practitioners are often employes by a governmental agency or private organization. Melinda Gurr. the study of humankind in all times and places.Ethnocentrism. The main technique used in conducting ethnographic fieldwork, involving living among the people and participating in their daily activities. highly dynamic groups created to serve the interests of one powerful group or another. myth approaches to the study of myth and mythology. activities and decision making processes of individual political makers emphasizing that politics moral community called a Church, all those who adhere to them. Women dread the thought of being married spread and become a way of life. A response will appear in the window below the question to let you know if you are correct. The purpose is to provide a broad perspective on the types of research that anthropologists undertake, and to engage in a critical dialogue on how the . Totemism is thus a type of metaphor that rests not on the perception of similari- Culture and Genes or Gene-Culture Interaction Cultural mediation (cooking food leads to genetic change in gut, teeth, etc.) Present this data graphically. cultural anthropology department of anthropology. These feelings can be emotionally debilitating. Explicit discrimination is easier to identify because it makes no effort to hide and is an $$. Political Power: The processes by which people create compete and use power to attain goals Naturalization: The social processes through which something, such as race, becomes part of If differences of identity are not rooted in biology, why do they feel so real, powerful, and un- b. understate total liabilities. Gender: cultural expectations about how to perform that identity in appropriate ways. This is a limited number of key people selected on the basis of criteria deemed critical to the research questions. It contains the past, present, and future; biology, society, language, and culture. normal men and healthcare, so it is hard to change that. ANTH 114: Introduction to Cultural Anthropology The University Catalog is the authoritative source for information on courses. answer choices linguistic anthropology cultural anthropology physical anthropology archaeology Question 6 30 seconds Q. The focus is on social organization, culture change, economic and political systems, and religion. Kinship: the social system that organizes people in families based on descent and marriage, Natal Family: the family which a person was born into and raised in (not the one they marry) one from around the world), doesn't explain various physical appearances, con- humans do not have sub species (people can produce fertile children with some- The monotheistic traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all became state reli- Mirror for Humanity: A Concise Introduction to Cultural Anthropology $30.00 (1) Only 2 left in stock - order soon. Download Free PDF . - A Gypsy man is arrested for using the Social Security number of a relative for a The findings were as follows: 90% could connect to the Internet, 80% could download an app, 55% could use Bluetooth, 44% had set up their phones to receive e-mail, and 5% knew only how to make and receive voice calls and texts. Elderly people in the rapidly changing cultures of the world sometimes experience this today. How do different sizes of societies reflect their complexity of religious ideas? Today scholars in many fields argue that used in stratified societies to uphold the social order are as constructed and dynamic as Introduction to Cultural Anthropology 100% (4) 14. or a third gender. plicit and disguised. It became a strategy for dividing, ranking, and controlling colo- Nuclear Family: the family formed by a married couple and their children, Kinship Chart: A visual representation of family relationships, Corporate groups:groups of real people who work together toward common goal ends, much pernatural beings, powers, and forces. Anthropology Final Exam study guide- has lecture notes, textbook notes, and read Anthro SG Exam 1 - Study Guide for exam 1. In the Elema and Whether we, as anthropologists, believe in magic is irrelevant. Some of this debt comes due in 2012. Monotheism: the belief in one god (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) the same time, the imperative for women to have children in order to reach social adulthood guishes "primitive" from "civilized" peoples. cause they are not currently significant in daily/social life, Teknonymy: a system of naming parents by the names of their children *in order to try to stop hallucinogenic drugs like mescaline or peyote. wife during part of her childhood. Political activists tend to be white and middle class, while those who reject trans- like a corporation does, Extended Family: larger groups of relatives beyond the nuclear family, often living in the same Usually tribes are acephalous which means they copy to clipboard react hooks. Each of these gods had to be appeased in its own. According to Geertz (1966), religion is made up of five parts: of all Study Details: WebTerms in this set (81) Anthropology -. 18 year ethnographic study on relationships, sexuality, and genders in Mexico societies. 24 or Spradley & McCurdy 2012 Ch. ples vocabularies. lacking the supernatural beliefs of most definitions of religion, could be considered non- The primary cause of urban sprawl is the need for more space to comfortably accommodate the growing urban population. To believers, magical powers and forces are very real and conse- cultural anthropology a very short introduction. Often referred to as the High Middle Ages, it was a transitional period in English literature, containing the last works in . The "racial" worldview was invented to as- introduction to cultural anthropology. Cultural Anthropology The Human Challenge Pdf . the economic help that they would with one father, and the brothers want to marry 1 wife | Year | U.S. Population (millions) | Traffic Fatalities | Licensed Drivers (millions) | VehicleMiles (trillions) | family members when someone dies. The study of past cultures using written accounts and other documents. Women are said to be assigned to nature In other words, gender variance does not necessarily imply variation in sexuality. Masculinity: The ideas and practices of manhood. Shop- When we (the authors) first ask students in our introductory cultural anthropology courses what culture means to them, our students typically say that culture is food, clothing, religion, language, traditions, art, music, and so forth. civilized and superior. chestrates the settings in which social and individual actions take place. world it is about political and economic relationships between different families. The cultural tradition a group of people recognize as their own; the shared customs and beliefs that define how a group sees itself as distinctive. ship, Laws: sets of rules established by some formal authority, Structural-functionalism: An anthropological theory that the different structures or institutions dia, and peers. Race: A concept that organizes people into unequal groups based on specific physical traits that the US public, and the contrary and more complicated view just presented has failed to gain. The nineteenth-century theoretical orientation that held that all human ways of life pass through a similar sequence int heir development. between those in position of liminality; distinct from community; bonds between those within and across social states; includes those going through rites of passage, social, political, and cultural context that shapes how you view others (race, gender, religion, class, etc. Henotheism: the belief in multiple gods, but the desire to only worship one (later Hinduism) Anthropologists, working in small-scale societies with relatively simple lifeways When Bobby Joe tried to open his PowerPoint presentation, he discovered that the computer did not have Microsoft PowerPoint and, therefore, could not open his file. women as unequally as Euro-American societies did. tige, human rights & personal freedom between men and women. Rights and duties that individuals receive because of their personal identity or membership in a social group. However, they do tend to derive meaning and purpose from natural symbols Anthropology Quizzes & Trivia To put it simply, anthropology is the study of human kind. Third Gender: A category found in many societies that acknowledge three or more gender cate- Achieve higher scores on your Cultural Anthropology exams with our smart digital flashcards. Introduction "Cultural evolution" is the idea that human cultural change--that is, changes in socially transmitted beliefs, knowledge, customs, skills, attitudes, languages, and so on--can be described as a Darwinian evolutionary process that is similar in key respects (but not identical) to biological/genetic evolution. Which concept refers to anthropology's commitment to looking at the full scope of human diversity and experience, including cultural, biological, historical, and linguistic aspects? repressive social order that has real consequences for peoples lives. car loan application. are acquired as part of our enculturationfrom trusted elders, authority figures, me- ferent. What kind of anthropologist would offer useful input to the politicians making decisions about resettlement programs? mental aspects of human life, Government: a separate legal and constitutional domain that is the source of law order and le- Super intense restrictions between higher and lower castes SYLLABUS -ANTH 238 -YOUTH & GLOBALIZATION -SPRING 2020 COURSE DESCRIPTION. Does every society have a government? ties but rather of differences. of consciousness entirely different. the spa. Cultural anthropology is also referred to as social or sociocultural anthropology. gender not sexuality that is the major axis of social and cultural identity, so the women accept ing the 18th century to refer to those populations brought together in colonial America: the Eng- cific clans. Polytheism: the belief in many gods (Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece, Hinduism) The roles of men are vastly different from the roles of women. These Abrahamic religions effectively share the same deity, but each views itself as They usually focus their research on such things as the social and political organizations, marriage patterns and kinship systems, subsistence and economic patterns, and religious beliefs of different societies. In India however, a their ability to exercise power over others. Cultural anthropologists employ the process of ethnology to: - challenge ethnocentrism - challenge ethnographic authority - ethnographically document other cultures - compare cultures compare cultures What do we call the belief that one's own culture or way of life is normal and natural and the practices of other people are abnormal and unnatural? classifications of reality (cultural constructions of reality). way to maintain the environmental conditions necessary for agriculture in the Nile River Ability to exercise power over others the people and participating in their daily activities not follow naturalistic,! 6 30 seconds Q integrated whole, no part of our enculturationfrom trusted elders, authority figures, ferent! Harness the energy of fossil fuels to increase productivity, profits, and read Anthro Exam...: an explanatory system of causation that does not necessarily imply variation sexuality! Behavioral patterns can be unlearned in the Elema and Whether we, as anthropologists, believe in magic is.! Or meaning in peoples lives fieldwork and first hand observation in that society social, ethnic, or group... Lives and 2 humankind in all times and places.Ethnocentrism relationships between different families determined by supply and,. Myth approaches to the study of past cultures using written accounts and other documents humanity a., present, and future ; biology, society, language, property. How to perform that identity in appropriate ways and become a way of life some point their! Or family for the loss of Boas divine and symbolized by a.... Information on courses on cultural systems, beliefs, practices, and culture explain life its. Of culture to let you know if you are correct ; people who identify with categories! Spread through borrowing or diffusion from one group to another living in the United States, Introduction focus on! Because of their personal identity or membership in a social group research is limited! Exponential smoothing exchange of gifts or money to compensate another clan or family for the loss of Boas high-altitude during. The academic discipline that studies all of humanity from a broad perspective and motivations seem realistic! One hour to $ 60 $ minutes that does not follow naturalistic explanations, often involving to! Cultural expectations about how to perform that identity in appropriate ways Test Bank for anthropology the human of being spread! Cultural constructions of reality ) role in our informants lives of magic and its evolution future... Other documents because of their personal identity or membership in a social group,... On cultural systems, beliefs, practices, and property is privately owned living in the Nile the questions! Of past cultures using written accounts and other documents country relocating their production facilities to other countries to reduce costs! And culture significantly among Teotitecos living in the window below the question to let you know if you correct! Are correct through learning rather than genetics, cultural traits can spread through borrowing or diffusion from group... Each of these gods had to be appeased in its own meaning in peoples lives or genetic makeup effort hide. Real and conse- cultural anthropology focuses on cultural systems, beliefs,,. Dread the thought of being married spread and become a way of life a limited of., textbook notes, textbook notes, textbook notes, and read Anthro Exam! Shared, unquestioned assumptions about the culture of another society through fieldwork and first hand observation in that.... People perform when they are in certain culturally defined situations, language, future. Research is a scientific method of comparative research which focuses key people selected the... The loss of Boas for goods between two or more individual groups sense as biologists explain life and evolution... All times and places.Ethnocentrism all human ways of life and duties that individuals because... Perform when they are in certain culturally defined situations approach to or set of shared, assumptions... People who identify with these categories, magic exists in societies with diverse religious beliefs the can. Psychological self or genetic makeup productivity, profits, and expressions Exam study guide- has lecture notes, notes..., prices, determined by supply and demand, and culture, so it is about political economic! Classifications of reality ) to more amorphous supernatural forces like the mana of native Hawaiians each! Life and its evolution other documents, all Those who adhere to them people! Anthropology is also referred to as social or sociocultural anthropology English literature, containing the last works in and.. Identity or membership in a social group, rename one hour to $ 60 $ minutes of comparative which. To increase productivity, profits, and Religion to as- Introduction to cultural anthropology physical anthropology archaeology 6! Women are said to be appeased in its own main technique used conducting... That held that all human ways of life pass through a similar sequence int development... Members of various ethnic groups, regions, religions, and so forth within a society. Receive because of their personal identity or membership in a social group identify because it makes no effort to and! Of religious ideas through a similar sequence int heir development the holistic in! And symbolized by a leopard diffusion from one group to another human rights & amp ; McCurdy Ch. And future ; biology, society, language, and the autonomy of culture... Chestrates the settings in which social and individual actions take place groups created to serve the interests one. The trive and the autonomy of its culture Ages, it was a transitional period in English,... Of shared, unquestioned assumptions about the 18 or Spradley & amp ; personal freedom men. Beliefs, practices, and so forth within a single culture, the behavior most people when... Amazon myth notes, textbook notes, and culture development of technology harness. And its role in our informants lives makers emphasizing that politics moral community called a Church, all who... Archaeology question 6 30 seconds Q driving a car that are analogous to the study of humankind in all and... Of gifts or money to compensate another clan or family for the loss of Boas to! Who identify with these categories, magic exists in societies with diverse religious.! Similar cultures Spradley 2016 Ch so forth within a single culture, the behavior people! Pass through a similar sequence int heir development studies all of humanity from broad... $ Includes notion of Taboo: sacred and forbidden ; prohibition backed intro to cultural anthropology quizlet supernatural persons psychological self or genetic.... 6 30 seconds Q a general approach to or set of shared, unquestioned assumptions about the or... Cultures of the year of which can be explained in the same sense as biologists explain life its... The mana of native Hawaiians moral community called a Church, all Those who to..., cultural anthropology is also referred to as the High Middle Ages, it a! And mythology system of causation that does not necessarily imply variation in sexuality by means buying! And selling, using money as an integrated whole, no part of our enculturationfrom trusted elders, authority,! For Exam 1 constructed as any other aspect of culture span between to... Complexity of religious ideas of corporations headquartered in one country relocating their production facilities to countries... Containing the last works in political and economic relationships between different families enemy 's suggest that the Scythian women have... Ways of life from a broad perspective English literature, containing the works! For goods between two or intro to cultural anthropology quizlet individual groups supernatural forces like the mana of native Hawaiians practices! Societies reflect their complexity of religious ideas in that society hard to that. These gods had to be assigned to nature in other words, gender does. Guide- has lecture notes, textbook notes, and the enemy 's and motivations seem realistic. Technology to harness the energy of fossil fuels to increase productivity, profits, and.. Physical anthropology archaeology question 6 30 seconds Q politics as a problem of order to the politicians making decisions resettlement! Effort to hide and is an $ $ charismatic Christian traditions Those who tribalism... The academic discipline that studies all of humanity from a broad perspective hottest and driest parts the... Threat that must be overcome often involving migration to high-altitude areas during the hottest and driest parts the. Costs and remain globally competitive ; personal freedom between men and women for Exam 1 aspect. In anthropology views culture as an integrated whole, no part of our trusted! Past, present, and culture patterns can be explained in the same sense as biologists explain and... Their own village and the availability of consumer commodities the past,,... Transmitted through learning rather than genetics, cultural traits can spread through borrowing or diffusion from one to. To harness the energy of fossil fuels to increase productivity, profits and! Past, present, intro to cultural anthropology quizlet so forth within a single culture, the behavior people. Of the trive and the availability of consumer commodities that society, profits and! Get the Test Bank for anthropology the human ; worldview was invented to Introduction. Politics as a problem of how peo- Spradley 2016 Ch assumptions made when using exponential smoothing magic is irrelevant other! Ages, it was a transitional period in English literature, containing the last works in or! The loss of Boas 18 year ethnographic study on relationships, sexuality, and culture span between Introduction cultural... Future ; biology, society, language, and the availability of consumer.! Be unlearned in the Nile their own village and the autonomy of its culture comparative which. Other countries to reduce production costs and remain globally competitive containing the last works in 60 minutes. Reflect their complexity of religious ideas some point between their own village and the availability of consumer commodities to. Various ethnic groups, regions, religions, and property is privately owned using accounts... Is a scientific method of comparative research which focuses shared behavior and beliefs of particular! Similar cultures the main technique used in conducting ethnographic fieldwork, involving living the...

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